Mina: The City of Tents
Mina is a desert valley situated approximately 7 kilometers east of the Masjid al-Haram. It is famously known as the "City of Tents" because it houses more than 100,000 air-conditioned tents that provide temporary accommodation to millions of visiting pilgrims during Hajj.
The stay in Mina is a Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Pilgrims arrive here on the 8th of Dhul Hijjah (Yawm at-Tarwiyah) and return after the stay in Arafat and Muzdalifah to perform the ritual of stoning the devil (Rami) and celebrating Eid al-Adha.
Within Mina lies the Jamarat Bridge, a multi-level structure where pilgrims perform the symbolic stoning of the three pillars (Jamarat) representing the temptations of the devil.
Important Rituals in Mina
- Arrival (8th Dhul Hijjah): Pilgrims pray Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha, and Fajr prayers here.
- Rami (Stoning): Casting pebbles at the Jamarat pillars over several days.
- Hadi (Sacrifice): Performing the animal sacrifice following the first stoning.
- Taqsir/Halq: Trimming or shaving the hair after the sacrifice to partially exit the state of Ihram.
HISTORICAL LANDMARKS
Masjid al-Khayf
Located at the foot of a mountain in Mina, it is said that seventy Prophets prayed in this mosque.
HISTORIC MOSQUEJamarat Pillars
The three pillars (Small, Medium, and Large) where the ritual of stoning is performed.
Al-Aqaba
The site where the historic pledges (Bay'ah) were made between the Prophet ﷺ and the people of Madinah.
PLEDGE SITE